Majjhima Nikāya
III. Upari Paṇṇāsa
4. Vibhaṅga Vagga

Sutta 135

Adapted from the 1995 edition of the digital version of the Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tripitaka Series.

[202]

[1][gogr][chlm][pts][than][nymo][ntbb][olds][upal] Evaṃ me sutaṃ:|| ||

Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthīyaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.|| ||

2. Atha kho subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto yena Bhagavā ten’upasaṅkami.|| ||

Upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi,||
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vīti-sāretvā eka-m-antaṃ nisīdi eka-m-antaṃ nisinno kho subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:|| ||

3. Ko nu kho bho Gotama,||
hetu ko paccayo,||
yena manussānaṃ yeva sataṃ manussa-bhūtānaṃ dissanti hīna-p-paṇītatā.|| ||

Dissanti hi bho Gotama,||
manussā appāyukā,||
dissanti dīghā-yukā.|| ||

Dissanti bavhābādhā,||
dissanti appābādhā.|| ||

Dissanti dubbaṇṇā,||
dissanti vaṇṇa-vanto.|| ||

Dissanti appesakkhā,||
dissanti mahesakkhā.|| ||

Dissanti appabhogā,||
dissanti mahā-bhogā,||
dissanti nīcakulīnā,||
dissanti uccākulinā.|| ||

Dissanti duppaññā,||
dissanti [203] paññavanto.|| ||

Ko nu kho Gotama hetu ko paccayo,||
yena manussānaṃ yeva sataṃ manussa-bhūtānaṃ dissanti hinappaṇītatāni.|| ||

4. Kammasakkā māṇava,||
sattā kamma-dāyādā kamma-yoni kamma-bandhu kamma-paṭisaraṇā.|| ||

Kammaṃ satte vibhajati yad idaṃ hīna-p-paṇītatāyāti.||
Na kho ahaṃ imassa bhoto Gotamassa saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṃ avibhattassa vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi,||
sādhu me bhavaṃ Gotamo tathā dhammaṃ desetu,||
yathā’haṃ imassa bhoto Gotamassa saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṃ avibhattassa vitthārena atthaṃ ājāneyyanti.||
Tena hi māṇava,||
suṇāhi sādhukaṃ mana-sikarohi,||
bhāsissāmīti.||
Evaṃ hoti kho subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto Bhagavato paccassosi Bhagavā etad avoca:|| ||

5. Idha māṇava,||
ekacco itthi vā puriso vā pāṇ-ā-tipātī hoti luddo lohitapāṇi hatapahate niviṭṭho adayā-panno sabba-pāṇa-bhutesu.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samantena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati,||
appāyuko hoti.|| ||

Appāyukasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā mānava paṭipadā,||
yad idaṃ pāṇ-ā-tipātī hoti luddo lohitapāṇī hatapahate niviṭṭho adayā-panno sabba-pāṇa-bhutesu.|| ||

6. Idha pana māṇava,||
ekacco itthi vā puriso vā pāṇ-ā-tipātaṃ pahāya pāṇ-ā-tipātā paṭivirato hoti,||
nihita-daṇḍo nihita-sattho lajjī dayā-panno sabba-pāṇa-bhūta-hit-ā-nukampī viharati.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha paccājāyati,||
dīghāyuko hoti.|| ||

Dīghāyukasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava paṭipadā yad idaṃ pāṇ-ā-tipātaṃ pahāya pāṇ-ā-tipātā [204] paṭivirato hoti nihita-daṇḍo nihita-sattho lajjī dayā-panno sabba-pāṇa-bhūta-hit-ā-nukampī viharati.|| ||

7. Idha māṇava, ekacco itthī vā puriso vā sattāṇaṃ viheṭhakajātiko hoti pāṇinā vā leḍḍunā vā daṇḍena vā satthena vā.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati,||
bavhābādho hoti.|| ||

Bavhābādhasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ sattāṇaṃ viheṭhakajātiko hoti pāṇinā vā leḍḍunā vā daṇḍena vā satthena vā.|| ||

8. Idha pana māṇava,||
ekacco itthī vā puriso vā sattāṇaṃ aviheṭhakajātiko hoti pāṇinā vā leḍḍunā vā daṇḍena vā satthena vā.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati,||
appābādho hoti.|| ||

Appābādhasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ sattāṇaṃ aviheṭhakajātiko hoti pāṇinā vā leḍḍunā vā daṇḍena vā satthena vā.|| ||

9. Idha māṇava, ekacco itthi vā puriso vā kodhano hoti upāyāsabahulo,||
appam pi vutto samāno abhisajjati kuppati vyāpajjati patitthīyati kopañ ca dosañ ca a-p-paccayañ ca pātu-karoti.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati dubbaṇṇo hoti.|| ||

Du-b-baṇṇasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ kodhano hoti upāyāsabahulo,||
appam pi vutto samāno abhisajjati kuppati vyāpajjati patitthīyati kopañ ca dosañ ca a-p-paccayañ ca pātu-kareti.|| ||

10. Idha pana māṇava, ekacco itthī vā puriso vā akkodhano hoti anupāyāsabahulo,||
bahum pi vutto samāno nābhisajjati,||
na kuppati na vyāpajjati na patitthīyati na kopañ ca dosañ ca a-p-paccayañ ca pātu-karoti.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati pāsādiko hoti.|| ||

Pāsādikasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ akkodhano hoti anupāyāsabahulo,||
bahum pi vutto samāno nābhisajjati na vyāpajjati na patitthīyati na kopañ ca dosañ ca a-p-paccayañ ca pātu-kareti.|| ||

11. Idha māṇava, ekacco itthī vā puriso vā issāmanako hoti,||
para-lābha-sakkāra-garukāra-mānana-vandana-pūjanāsu issati,||
upadussati issaṃ bandhati.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati appesakkho hoti.|| ||

Appesakkhasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ issāmanako hoti,||
para-lābha-sakkāra-garukāra-mānana-vandana-pūjanāsu issati upadussati issaṃ bandhati.|| ||

[205] 12. Idha pana māṇava, ekacco itthī vā puriso vā anissāmanako hoti,||
para-lābha-sakkāra-garukāra-mānana-vandana-pūjanāsu na issati,||
na upadussati issaṃ bandhati.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati mahesakkho hoti.|| ||

Mahesakkhasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ anissāmanako hoti,||
para-lābha-sakkāra-garukāra-mānana-vandana-pūjanāsu na issati na upadussati na issaṃ bandhati.|| ||

13. Idha māṇava,||
ekacco itthī vā puriso vā na dātā hoti samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-gandha-vilepanaṃ seyy-ā-vasa-thapadīpeyyaṃ.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussataṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati appabhogo hoti.|| ||

Appabhoga-saṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ na dātā hoti samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-gandha-vilepanaṃ seyy-ā-vasa-thapadīpeyyaṃ.|| ||

14. Idha pana māṇava,||
ekacco itthī vā puriso vā dātā hoti samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-gandha-vilepanaṃ seyy-ā-vasa-thapadīpeyyaṃ.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati,||
mahā-bhogo hoti.|| ||

Mahābhoga-saṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ dātā hoti samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-gandha-vilepanaṃ seyy-ā-vasa-thapadīpeyyaṃ.|| ||

15. Idha pana māṇava,||
ekacco itthī vā puriso vā thaddho hoti ati-mānī.|| ||

Abhivādetabbaṃ na abhivādeti.|| ||

Paccuṭṭhātabbaṃ na paccuṭṭheti,||
āsanārahassa āsanaṃ na deti,||
maggārahassa Maggaṃ na deti,||
sakkātabbaṃ na sakkaroti,||
garukātabbaṃ na garukaroti.|| ||

Mānetabbaṃ na māneti,||
pūjetabbaṃ na pūjeti.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati,||
nīcakulīno hoti.|| ||

Nīcakulīnasaṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ thaddho hoti ati-mānī,||
abhivādetabbaṃ na abhivādeti,||
paccuṭṭhātabbaṃ na paccuṭṭheti,||
āsanārahassa na āsanaṃ deti,||
maggārahassa na Maggaṃ deti,||
sakkātabbaṃ na sakkaroti,||
garukātabbaṃ na garukaroti,||
mānetabbaṃ na māneti,||
pūjetabbaṃ na pūjeti.|| ||

17. Idha māṇava,||
ekacco itthī vā puriso vā samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā na paripucchitā hoti: kiṃ bhante kusalaṃ,||
kiṃ akusalaṃ,||
kiṃ sāvajjaṃ,||
kiṃ anavajjaṃ,||
kiṃ sevitabbaṃ,||
kiṃ na sevitabbaṃ,||
kiṃ me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya hoti,||
kiṃ vā pana me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāya hotī ti.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ Nirayaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati,||
duppañño hoti.|| ||

Duppañña-saṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā na paripucchitā hoti: kiṃ bhante,||
kusalaṃ,||
kiṃ akusalaṃ,||
kiṃ sāvajjaṃ,||
kiṃ anavajjaṃ,||
kiṃ sevitabbaṃ,||
kiṃ na sevitabbaṃ,||
kiṃ me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya hoti,||
kiṃ vā pana me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāya hotī ti.|| ||

[206] 18. Idha pana māṇava,||
ekacco itthī vā puriso vā samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā paripucchitā hoti: kiṃ bhante,||
kusalaṃ kiṃ akusalaṃ kiṃ sāvajjaṃ kiṃ anavajjaṃ,||
kiṃ sevitabbaṃ kiṃ na sevitabbaṃ kiṃ me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya hoti,||
kiṃ vā pana me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāya hotī ti.|| ||

So tena kammena evaṃ samattena evaṃ samādinnena kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati.|| ||

No ce kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati,||
sace manussattaṃ āgacchati,||
yattha yattha paccājāyati,||
mahā-pañño hoti.|| ||

Mahāpañña-saṃvaṭṭanikā esā māṇava,||
paṭipadā yad idaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā paripucchitā hoti: kiṃ bhante kusalaṃ,||
kiṃ akusalaṃ,||
kiṃ sāvajjaṃ,||
kiṃ anavajjaṃ,||
kiṃ sevitabbaṃ,||
kiṃ na sevitabbaṃ,||
kiṃ me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya hoti,||
kiṃ vā pana me karīyamānaṃ dīgha-rattaṃ hitāya sukhāya hotī ti.|| ||

19. Iti kho māṇava, app-ā-yuka-saṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā appāyukattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Dīghāyukasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā dīghāyukattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Bavhābādhasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā bavhābādhattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Appābādhasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā appābādhattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Du-b-baṇṇasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā du-b-baṇṇattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Pāsādikasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā pāsādikattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Appesakkhasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā appesakkhattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Mahesakkhasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā mahesakkhattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Appabhoga-saṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā appabhogattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Mahābhoga-saṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā mahā-bhogattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Nīcakulīnasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā nīcakulīnattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Uccākulīnasaṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā uccākulīnattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Duppañña-saṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā duppaññattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

Mahāpañña-saṃvaṭṭanikā paṭipadā mahā-paññattaṃ upaneti.|| ||

20. Kammassakā māṇava,||
sattā kamma-dāyādā kamma-yoni kamma-bandhu kamma-paṭisaraṇā,||
kammaṃ satte vibhajati yad idaṃ hinappaṇītatāyāti.|| ||

21. Evaṃ vutte subho māṇavo Todeyya-putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca.|| ||

Abhikkantaṃ bho Gotama,||
abhikkantaṃ bho Gotama,||
seyyathā pi bho Gotama,||
nikkujjiṃ vā ukkujjeyya,||
paṭi-c-channaṃ vā vivareyya,||
mūḷhassa vā Maggaṃ ācikkheyya,||
andha-kāre vā tela-pajjotaṃ dhāreyya cakkhu-manto rūpāni dakkhintī ti.|| ||

Evam evaṃ bhotā Gotamena aneka-pariyāyena dhammo pakāsito es’āhaṃ bhavantaṃ Gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi Dhammañ ca bhikkhu-saṅghañ ca.|| ||

Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.|| ||

Cūḷa Kamma-Vibhaṅga Suttaṃ